When building or remodeling your home, one of the most impactful decisions you’ll make is choosing the right flooring. With a wide variety of options, it can feel overwhelming to determine which flooring type best suits your needs. Striking the right balance between durability, aesthetics, and cost is key to making an informed choice. Here’s a helpful guide to some popular flooring options—and a few you might want to think twice about.

Hardwood flooring is often the go-to for those seeking timeless elegance and warmth. With various species, colors, and finishes available, it can seamlessly match a wide range of design styles, from rustic to contemporary. Though durable with proper care, hardwood can be vulnerable to scratches and water damage, which is why it’s often recommended for living rooms and bedrooms. While hardwood’s upfront cost may be higher, ranging between $8 and $15 per square foot, it can significantly boost a home’s value.

For a more budget-friendly alternative, laminate flooring is designed to replicate the look of hardwood or stone. Modern laminate options can closely mimic the appearance of natural materials, offering a great aesthetic at a fraction of the price. Not only is laminate scratch-resistant, but it also stands up well in homes with pets and children. However, it’s not waterproof, so it’s best kept out of high-moisture areas like bathrooms. At $1 to $5 per square foot, laminate offers an appealing combination of affordability and resilience.

Vinyl flooring has become increasingly popular due to its ability to mimic natural materials such as wood and stone, while also being waterproof. Ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, and basements, vinyl can handle heavy foot traffic and moisture without breaking the bank. Prices typically range from $2 to $6 per square foot, making vinyl a cost-effective, durable choice for high-moisture areas.

If you’re looking for style variety, tile flooring, which comes in materials like ceramic, porcelain, and natural stone, offers an extensive selection of colors and patterns. It’s particularly useful in high-moisture spaces, as tile is highly durable and water-resistant. However, tile can feel cold and hard underfoot, so it may not be ideal for areas where comfort is a priority, such as bedrooms or living rooms. Depending on the material, tile prices vary widely, with ceramic being more affordable at $1 to $5 per square foot and natural stone costing more, potentially exceeding $20 per square foot.

For those who prioritize comfort, carpet remains a popular choice, particularly in bedrooms and living rooms. With a range of textures, colors, and styles, carpet brings coziness and warmth to a space. However, it can be prone to staining and wear, especially in high-traffic areas. Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential to prolong its lifespan. At $2 to $7 per square foot, carpet is an affordable way to add softness and insulation to a home.

While these popular flooring types offer a range of benefits, some options may be best avoided. For example, cheap laminate may be tempting, but its lower quality often means frequent replacements, as it wears out quickly. Similarly, unsealed wood flooring can absorb moisture, leading to warping and damage, so it’s crucial to choose sealed or pre-finished wood. Low-quality carpet, though affordable upfront, may not hold up well over time, becoming dingy and worn. Lastly, natural stone floors can be breathtaking, but if they’re not sealed properly, they can stain and become damaged by moisture.

Ultimately, selecting the right flooring for your home depends on your lifestyle, budget, and design preferences. Whether you’re drawn to the elegance of hardwood, the durability of vinyl, or the coziness of carpet, understanding each option’s pros and cons will help you make a choice that enhances your home and stands the test of time.